Spanish Period The Spanish Period (1565-1898) was believed to have started during the time of Miguel Lopez de Legazpi, the first Governor-General in the Philippines. CAR11/12IAC-0a-1 OBJECTIVES 1. Two years into that conflict the islands suddenly became a crucial theater in the War of 1898, as Spain's empire receded and America's expanded. ScholarBank@NUS Repository. . -The use of Stories ( Literary Arts) was the way of the people in this period to pass on Cultures and Traditions. 3. A lot of their culture and knowledge was greatly influenced by the Spaniards and can still be prominently seen. A Simplified History of Traditional Theatre in the Philippines (Part 2) Most of the dramatic troupes in the islands came from Spain through the Galleons. Some major forms like the sinakulo, sarswela, and moro y cristianos were already covered in a previous video. . This play depicts the victory of the Christians over the Muslim moors during the period of the Crusades. The Captaincy General had its capital in . Domingo, Bian City Laguna Website: depedbinancity.com.ph Email: [email protected] Telephone no: 511-4143/ 511-8620/ 511-4191/ 511-8746 SPANISH ART AESTHETICS AS ADOPTED BY FILIPINO ARTISTS BYZANTINE PAINTING STYLE Attributed to Matre la Ratire, Battle of Marignano, 1515 Byzantine frescoes 11th - 12th-century Church of Panayia Phorviotissa . The Spanish Colonial is the ancestor of our ranch-style house. Other than epic recitations, whatever indigenous theatrical forms may have existed there before were obliterated by the Spanish to facilitate the spread of Christianity. The Philippines (/ f l p i n z / (); Filipino: Pilipinas), officially the Republic of the Philippines (Filipino: Republika ng Pilipinas), is an archipelagic country in Southeast Asia.It is situated in the western Pacific Ocean and consists of around 7,641 islands that are broadly categorized under three main geographical divisions from north to south: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. Yet another animated film for children has come under fire for its depiction of historical controversies. During his time, many changes happened to the Filipinos. Philippines changed guard in 1898 after a stage-managed Spanish-American War. However, the recognized origin is Isagani Cruz's narration that the zarzuela started in Spain as sainete or an intermission performance in a comedia. Spanish Colonial Art is defined as the artistic production of Spain's colonies in the New World. Colonialism began when Ferdinand Magellan, a Spanish . In 1637 a play was written to dramatize a Christian Filipino army's recent capture of an . This time, Spanish producers Filmax International and Dibulitoon Studio's . The Spanish influence is clear in Christian art from the islands such as this statue. Fill in the blank fields; concerned parties names, places of residence and numbers etc. Cobbled streets, 18th-century merchant houses and horse-drawn carriages abound in this colonial town in the north of the Philippines, a Unesco World Heritage site recently voted in an online poll . Artisans were commissioned and paid to carve, engrave, and paint. Moro-moro Moro-moro from Brittanica.com For a time, one of the most popular types of theater in the Philippines was the Moros y Cristianos, which is not surprising for a country that was under Spanish rule for 300 years. THE PHILIPPINE THEATER IN THE SPANISH COLONIAL PERIOD The Spanish conquest of the Philippines included, besides the assumed aim of subjugation, that of converting the Filipino . In 1991 the National Asian American Theater Co., Inc (NAATCO) was founded and is also a company that involves Filipino American plays and Filipino American casts. The Moro-Moro is a form of theater premised on battles between Christians and Moors performed in village fiestas in the Philippines from the Spanish colonial period to the present. Address: P. Burgos St. Brgy. The theater arts in the Philippines can be derived from a Malay tradition of epic songs, dances that evoke trans-states and performances of an entertainment nature. . Since the colonial era, actors or performers are what we call human resources. The first English play written by Filipinos was "Modern Filipino" by Jesus Avacillo and Lino Rastilejos staged December 15, 1915. Today, zarzuelas and comedias are still being performed, albeit with other cultural influences and contemporary touches. Designed by Leandro V. Locsin, the construction of the National Theater began in 1966 and was completed in 1969. ed., Short History of Theater in the Philippines (Manila: n.p., 1971); and Jean Edades and Carolyn Fosdick, Drama of the East and West (Manila: Bookman, Inc., 1956). Before the Spanish first occupied the Philippines, the country was already rich with local cultural . 2. I'm Nicole and this is 7 Forms of Theater in the Philippines During the Spanish Colonial Period. The theater is the centerpiece of the 77 hectare (190 acres) arts and culture complex located along Roxas Boulevard in Manila. Following centuries of Spanish colonial rule, today around 80% of the population of the Philippines is Catholic. The Cultural Center of the Philippines Complex is home to the National Theater (Tanghalang Pambansa). American Colonization Open it using the cloud-based editor and begin adjusting. Define Contemporary Arts. During the Spanish colonial period, the religious drama, along with comedy, originally dominated European . t. e. The history of the Philippines from 1565 to 1898 is known as the Spanish colonial period, during which the Philippine Islands were ruled as the Captaincy General of the Philippines within the Spanish East Indies, initially under the Kingdom of the Viceroyalty of New Spain, based in Mexico City, until the independence of the Mexican empire . By August 17, 1893, Teatro Zorilla, the home of zarzuela, was inaugurated. The Moros as the perpetual villains who always lost to the Christians in the end. The impact of Spanish colonization in the Philippines was massive. Wooden support beams. The occupation . Filled with colonial architecture from Spanish colonization in the 18th century, take note of the preserved rustic mansions, giant antique wooden doors and overall festive street . Introduction Introduction - At the closing of the 19th century, the United States ARRIVAL OF THE AMERICANS ARRIVAL OF THE AMERICANS suddenly became a colonial power. Like the komedya the early zarzuela performed in the Philippines were performed by Spanish troupes. Sort by Popularity - Most Popular Movies and TV Shows tagged with keyword "spanish-colonial". Zarzuela Carillo Template by Missing Link Execute your docs within a few minutes using our straightforward step-by-step guideline: Find the Spanish Colonial Theater In The Philippines you require. Filipino Identity was basically patterned from . 1. Theaters are finally introduced for the entertainment. - Coming out victorious in the Spanish-American war, they annexed the Philippines among its colonial possessions. The Spanish Colonial Tradition In the three centuries of Spanish rule from 1565 to 1898, the Spanish colonizers, specifically the friars, showed a keen awareness of the power of theater both as a tool for the Christianization of the natives and as a magnet to The Spanish period. Spanish colonial architecture reflects Filipino identity mostly through the Religious Architecture. Throughout the 333 years of the Spanish regime, the Philippines was widely influenced by their culture, tradition, and religion. The Capitol Theater, built in the late 1930s, also features on its faade rural tropical scenesFilipino women garbed in traditional lowlanders' costume are the central symbols in the faade. This is created by animating figures made from cardboard, which are projected onto a white screen. Filipino American productions . It was followed 14 years later by Augusto Catanjol's "Oil Lamp", a comedia about a good natured family later rewarded by an old woman. These works followed the historical development of styles previously established in Spain, but developed original features in different regions. Spanish Period. The play had nothing to do with the Philippines . Spanish Colonial Period 1521 - 1898 It all started when a Portuguese explorer, Ferdinand Magellan arrived here in the Philippines. The dance forms can be ritually embossed and have shamanistic undertones. The Philippines, sovereign island country consisting of 7,107 islands, is situated in Southeast Asia. 3. Puentes De Espaa en las Filipinas" (Spanish Colonial Bridges in the Philippines) catalogues and provides rare historical data of usually unnoticed Spanish colonial bridges in the Philippines. This colonial period in the Philippines helped shape the country it is now. ed., Short History of Theater in the Philippines (Manila: n.p., 1971); and Jean Edades and Carolyn Fosdick, Drama of the East and West (Manila: Bookman, Inc., 1956). It is usually about battles to the death and the proofs of faith. EVENTS: -The period BEFORE the first colonizers. 2. A lot of their culture and knowledge was greatly influenced by the Spaniards and can still be prominently seen. THE PHILIPPINE THEATER IN THE SPANISH COLONIAL PERIOD The Spanish conquest of the Philippines included, besides the assumed aim of subjugation, that of converting the Filipino . In the Christianized communities, pre-colonial idols were replaced with the images of Christ, the Virgin, and the Santos during the Spanish period. Ornamentation on these informal homes was often limited to arches on entranceways, principal windows and interior passageways. 18 However, theatre forms like the Passion play re-enactment, or the pabasa (reading/chanting of the Passion) might be considered as the "inheritance" of Spanish colonization, we should not forget about its postcolonial identity, so also its inner diversity and the tension of the "Philippine-nesses" included. Zama (2017) Based on the novel by Antonio Di Benedetto written in 1956, on Don Diego de Zama, a Spanish officer of the seventeenth century settled in Asuncin, who awaits his transfer to Buenos Aires. Sketches with song and dialogue have played a central role in social life. The drama (prose play), which was part of the dominant culture during the Spanish colonial period (1521-1898), was refunctioned in the service of the revolution. The origin of this performance form is vague. In 1584, the Real Audiencia of Manila was established by King Felipe II, who appointed as its President the same governor of the Captaincy General of the Philippines. Describe the form of integrated contemporary art in the Philippines in choreography, musical instrument, literary and music composition, visual design and theatrical performance. In this research I plan to explore the Spanish Colonial period in the Philippines during the 1500s. The Spanish at first viewed the Philippines as a stepping-stone to the riches of the East Indies (Spice Islands), but, even after the Portuguese and Dutch had foreclosed that possibility, the Spanish still maintained their presence in the archipelago.. It was, however, for the exclusive use of the missionaries . One Filipinos American theater company is Ma-Yi Theater Company, started in 1989. You're watching TFM's Theater 101. From War Dance to Theater of War: Moro-Moro Performances in the Philippines. The moro-moro was the most popular form of theatre during the Spanish colonial period.